Cystoscopy is a procedure to look inside the Bladder using a thin camera called a Cystoscope. Cystoscope can be used to look for and treat problems in the Bladder or Urethra.  It can be used to check for the cause of problems such as blood in pee, frequent Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs), problems peeing, and long-lasting Pelvic pain. Cystoscope is inserted into the urethra (the tube that carries urine out of the body) and passed into the bladder to allow a doctor or nurse to see inside.